Ecotourism zomphakathi ngesikhathi Tafi Atome Monkey Sanctuary, Ghana

Umgwaqo omkhulu owedlula Tafi Atome Village e Volta esifundeni eGhana. Grove engcwele eyaziwa njengendlela 'Monkey Sanctuary' ofukamela labantu lezimfene sendawo futhi livikelwe futhi ibuyiselwe abantu bendawo ngokusebenzisa iphrojekthi eco-tourism. (Umthombo: S. Symon)
    Site

    Idolobhana Tafi Atome ine phezu 1000 izakhamuzi itholakala ngaphakathi Hohoe isiFunda Volta Region of Ghana. Izakhamuzi ukukhuluma ewe. Leli dolobhana lizungezwe Grove engcwele cishe 28 anakho. Grove kuyinto ehlathini semi lezihlahla kanye lingaphakathi zone ihlathi-savannah zesikhashana. It is ngokushesha sizungezwe Grassland namasimu otshaliwe. Grove kuyavumelana the IUCN ezivikelekile Isigaba IV, engokwemvelo kanye / noma zinhlobo ukuphathwa endaweni. Le ndawo ivikelwe 2006 Hohoe District mthetho ngenxa yeqhaza layo eliyinhloko olwenzeka endaweni engcwele mona izinkawu (Cercopithecus mona mona).

    Ngokusho izakhamizi, cishe 200 iminyaka edlule, amadlozi izakhamuzi endaweni Tafi Atome kuthiwa besuka Assini enkabeni Ghana kuya District Hohoe. Bafika uAshera isithixo noma okhulekela izithixo ukuthi yafakwa ihlathi lingcwele Tafi Atome, ukuze ugcine kuphephe cool. Leli hlathi ngokushesha njengengcwele ngakhoke evikelwe. Ngemva kwesikhashana nje ekhiphe befika endaweni, izakhamuzi emzaneni aqala ukuqaphela izinkawu ukuthi bayakholwa zazibona esifundeni yabo yokuqala Assini, futhi-ke, kukholelwa ukuthi lezi zinkawu ababemlandele kubo. Izinkawu abangu mabangabe kubhekwe 'abameleli onkulunkulu', futhi ivikelwe njengelingcwele.

    izinsongo

    In the 1980, umholi Christian bendawo benza engqubuzanayo komthetho wendabuko, okwaholela Ukuwohloka ukuxhumana ngokomoya ihlathi kwesithixo kanye ukuguguleka Ukuvikelwa bendabuko. Izakhamuzi bagawula izihlahla kwezomnotho iphila, ikakhulukazi eduzane Grove engcwele, kuze yinhlangano evikela imvelo wasiza Ukuvikelwa kabusha lokugcizelela ka Grove 1990. Kukhona ingcindezi eqhubekayo evela bendawo ukusula yamahlathi yokulima kanye zokugawula imithi. Kukhona ezokuvakasha ingcindezi ukondla izinkawu mona.

    Isimo
    Ngenxa yokusongelwa, kukhona ku-uya ingcindezi evela bendawo ukusula yamahlathi yokulima.

    Coalition
    umphakathi, kuhlanganise ukuvakasha kwekomiti lezokuphatha, isebenza nezinhlangano kuhlanganise kweMvelo Research Center (NCRC) ukuba aphishekele ezokuvakasha ukuze alondoloze ifa yemvelo nezamasiko Grove engcwele.

    Action
    In 1995, i-Accra ezisekelwe kweMvelo Research Center ehambela lesi sigodi ka Tafi Atome wafica ihlathi engcwele isimo nokucekelwa. In 1996, umphakathi-based nakwezokuvakasha phrojekthi yaqalwa edolobhaneni. In 1997, mahogany izihlahla yatshalwa ukuba aphawule imingcele umngcele engcwele ukuze angabaleki yokungena ikusasa yokulima echosheni ihlathi. 1n 1998, isikhungo wamukelekile izivakashi yakhelwe bakhonze njengamaphayona iphuzu lokuqala lokuxhumana izivakashi efika emzaneni. Kwakuthinta uxhaso ngumphakathi futhi abanikelayo yangaphandle. Umbono bakule ndawo nohlolwe kuhlolo phakathi 2004 futhi 2006.

    Conservation Amathuluzi
    Yisho amathuluzi ukongiwa noma izindlela eziye zasetshenziswa noma zenzelwe ukusekela umsebenzi emasayithini yemvelo engcwele. Lezi kungaba amathuluzi noma izindlela ezisetshenziselwa yokusungula noma ukuqapha zezitshalo nezilwane noma yokuthuthukisa umthamo umphakathi kanye nokuqinisa yamanani kwamasiko isayithi futhi abantu bayo. Ukusetshenziswa amathuluzi okuhlela kanye nemihlahlandlela futhi kufanele kushiwo, isibonelo IUCN UNESCO Engcwele Amasayithi Yemvelo Iziqondiso evikelwe Area Abaphathi ngu Wild futhi McLeod.

    Tafi Atome Village e Volta esifundeni eGhana iqukethe Grove engcwele eyaziwa ngokuthi 'Monkey Sanctuary'. I Sanctuary ofukamela labantu lezimfene sendawo okuye baye bavikelwa ezizukulwaneni eziningi. (Umthombo: A. Ormsby)

    Law and Policy

    Chaza izinqubomgomo ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi umthetho ukuthi ukusekela noma zithiye ngayo ukongiwa amasayithi engcwele zemvelo nezinhlobo. In 2006, Yesifunda Hohoe lidlule yedolobha olusemthethweni kuhlanganise imingcele ukungena ethempelini ihlathi, ngokonakalisa izihlahla, ukulima endaweni evikelwe, noma ukubulala izilwane Grove.

    Imiphumela
    Amalungu omphakathi abambe iqhaza kule 2004 futhi 2006 survey wathi amagugu yamasiko omphakathi aye athuthuka ngenxa ezokuvakasha ukukhuthazwa. Ukufika kwezivakashi uye waletha ezokuvakasha engenayo, elithengiswa phakathi abathintekayo (isb. umpristi kwesithixo, izinduna) futhi isetshenziselwe ukuthuthukisa umphakathi, isinxephezelo bamazwe engcwele, kanye nezimali zemfundo.

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