Nyldy-Ata Gorge: Complex of Sacred Amasayithi e Kyrgyzstan

Ukubuka kwe-NYLDY-ATA kusuka phezulu.
    Site
    I-NYLDY-ATA itholakala endaweni enamadwala e-Echkilüü Mountain Gorge of Ozgorush Village, isifundazwe Talas, eNorth of Kyrgyzstan. Lonke Ghoja lixhumeke kwinkimbinkimbi yezindawo ezingcwele. Amanzi aqhamuka emgodini wesigaxa (ububanzi ~ 1 m) ohlangothini olusentshonalanga lwetshe elikhulu elicwebezelayo. Ukusakazwa kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa impophoma (~ 40 m) Iya empumalanga lapho ekugcineni ishiya khona isigodi. Ngaphansi kwempophoma, Ngasohlangothini olusenyakatho lwe-Gorge, Kunomhume entabeni onamanzi angcwele econsa odongeni. Abagcini babiza indawo enkantolo. Kukhona ehlezi amacansi kanye Cookware kanye ebasa ezintathu efanelekayo cauldrons enkulu pilgrims abawuhloniphayo. Lesi yisizinda esingcwele - isikhungo se-NYLDY ATA. I-NYLLY ATA EQHAWULEKILE 22 amasayithi engcwele. Zonke zitholakala ezintabeni zase-Echkilüü ezintabeni ze-Chong-Tuyuk naseKichi-Tuyuk.

    Isimo
    Ngenxa yokusongelwa.
    izinsongo
    Izinga lamanzi kanye neziphethu ezivelayo emthonjeni ziyancipha, Mhlawumbe ngenxa yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. I-Gorge inkulu futhi ayinangqondo, ngakho-ke abelusi bahlalisa izilwane, Ukungcolisa ama-brooks. Isikhafu esingokomoya nesiko lendabuko lingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu evela kumabhizinisi ahlukahlukene, kanye nezinkolo ezahlukahlukene. Ngokusho kwe-Islam ngokwesibonelo, Ukukhulekela Izindawo Ezingcwele Yisono. Abasebenza ama-Islam benqabela ukuvakashelwa kumasayithi angcwele futhi bebelokhu bezama ukuqeda amasayithi anjalo.

    Vision
    abantu Kyrgyz ukubheka ngokwabo ngobunye yonke nesimo ezungeze. Sky, izitshalo kanye namanzi amabhlogo wokwakha bemvelo. Ukuze odokotela bendabuko akunakwenzeka ukubona umuntu ohlukile nemvelo. Uma ixhunywe nemvelo umuntu kungenziwa waphulukiswa ke. Kunemibono eyahlukene mayelana nokusetshenziswa isayithi engcwele sika ukuphulukisa ezingaba. Ngokusho kweminye izivakashi "kuyasiza lapho uza isayithi nentando inkolelo yakho". Uma kukhona buhlobene eduze umuntu nendawo, ke ngokuvamile imiphumela emihle. Ngakho, nabantu abanomuzwa wokuthi uxhumano futhi balithole imibono evamile yokuthi angazivikela kanjani isayithi engcwele. imibono nokhiye ekuqwashiseni umphakathi, ukuthola ukuqashelwa ngokomthetho ukugcina endaweni ehlanzekile futhi engenazo ezingondlekile.

    Action
    In 2004, Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Kwasiko Esisiko saqala ukucwaninga ngesiko lakudala lokuhamba ngezindawo ezinamasayithi angcwele ngokuxhaswa kwezezimali kweSikhwama Sezimali. Kungakapheli iminyaka emibili nesigamu, I-Coalition yayisungule imiphumela eminingana. Babechaze indawo ye 258 Izindawo ezingcwele ku Talas Oblast of Kyrgyzstan, kuxoxisane namakhulu ama-palsers angcwele angcwele, wafakaza amasiko futhi waphenya ukwehluka kwezinto eziphilayo kumasayithi angcwele angcwele.

    Policy and Law
    Enye yezinto ezisemqoka of Aigine kutfutfukisa Noma kunalokhu kuvikeleka kwezomthetho kumasayithi engcwele. Ngokwe-ochwepheshe nabathwali zolwazi lwendabuko, nezindaba central kuyizinto imithetho elawula ukuziphatha in the sites engcwele Kyrgyzstan, kanye nokubhekelelwa ukubaluleka kwamasiko futhi emvelweni. Kusukela ekuqaleni, Aigine iye efuna ukuba kubunjwe iqembu olinganiselayo omelele bonke abaphathiswa ekuthuthukiseni le mithetho. Iningi amasayithi engcwele kuleli zwe bahlukile ngobuhle bayo nangezithelo zayo ekuhlanzekeni imvelo. Kunamathuba amahle kakhulu ukuze ujike esishintshashintshayo ezinjalo kumasayithi lokuphumula ethandwa nezokuvakasha okungokomoya.

    abagcina
    UJanish Kudakeev ungomunye we 150 Abaqaphi Abase-Aigine Cultural Research Center basebenzisana kuTalas Oblast. Ungowaleli qembu labagada abahlukaniswe njengamaShai'yks. AmaShai'yks angabantu abanakekela indawo engcwele, Khombisa ama-Pilgrims futhi uhole ukusebenza kweziko. Njengomthetho, Shai'yks uyazazi umlando kanye nezici ezikhethekile zendawo engcwele. AmaShai'yks anamandla okwenza ukwelashwa kwendabuko. UJanish Kudakeev unesici esithile: ungumuntu ojwayelekile ngaphandle kwe-gorge, Kepha lapho kungaphakathi koGlarge kukholakala ukuthi kufanele amakhono athile angavamile afana nekhono lokupholisa abantu futhi awasiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga zempilo futhi athole imininingwane eyingqayizivele kubo.

    Coalition
    Aigine Cultural Research Center, okuholela ukongiwa nokuthuthukiswa Nyldy-Ata umhosha, uyasebenzisana izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe ubuchwepheshe nentshisakalo ukwehluka kwamasiko nokuxhumama yemvelo, inkolo, ingokomoya, temdzabu nemfundo, kodwa futhi abafundi kusuka Talas State University kanye ne abagcina wendawo.

    amathuluzi Conservation
    In 2006, Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Kwasiko Esisiko sithola izingosi eziningana ezingcwele e-Nyldy-Ata Complex kanye neHung zisayina emnyango ngemithetho yokuziphatha okufanele. Lesi sikhungo sashicilela incwadi yeKyrgyz ebizwa nge- "Blent Nyldy-ata" okubandakanya izincazelo, Umlando wesiza nezindaba kanye namava ezivakashi. In 2008, Isikhungo sakha indlu yangasese e-Nyldy-ata gorge. Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Kwamasiko esi-Aigine simeme uJanish Kudakev kuma-workshops ahlukahlukene, izingqungquthela nezingqungquthela mayelana nokulondolozwa kwesiza okungcwele. Okwamanje, yena nabanye abantu bendawo baqondisa izivakashi futhi bachaze imithetho yokuhambahamba kwendawo.

    Imiphumela
    Umphumela oyinhloko ngemuva kweminyaka emibili yocwaningo lokubamba iqhaza yincwadi Ukukhulekelwa kweMazar eKyrgyzstan: Amasiko kanye nabasebenza eTalas. Ngomsebenzi isikhungo sokucwaninga ngesiko Aigine senze ukuze silondoloze, khuthaza futhi kulondolozwe amasayithi angcwele we-NYLDY-ATA, Abantu abaningi bayazi ngezindawo futhi bavakashele ukuze bathole izisombululo zemibuzo yabo engokomoya. Ngale ndlela, Umlando weziza udluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ezilandelayo.

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