Ifilosofi eziqukethwe Altai yalelozwe uyazicabangela izinto zemvelo (izitshalo, amatshe, izinkanyezi namaplanethi) ukuba nezidalwa inkululeko izitho esifanayo sokusebenza njengabantu abahlala. Ngakho, Mount uch Enmek is ngokwesiko ngokuthi 'inkaba' Zomhlaba. Umhlaba Kunenkolelo ukuthola amandla nolwazi ngokusebenzisa le inkaba ngendlela efanayo njengoba nje umbungu uthola ukondliwa e esibelethweni sikamama ngokujovwa. I engavamile engokwemvelo esigodini Karakol ezizungezile Mount uch Enmek, akhelene Golden Ezintabeni Altai, amanga lasungulwa ezindawo. Isigodi ihlukile outcrops yayo okwandile gabbro futhi dolerite, okusezingeni eliphezulu kokuqukethwe amaminerali magnetite. Maphakathi esigodini, lezi ifomu outcrops yini kusala aletha magnetite okubhekwa ukuheha amandla we-ether emhlabeni. Isifunda ofukamela zingaki izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo uhlu sendawo obomvu, ezifana black nonogolantethe, i-Maral Umsuka kanye Snow Leopard.
izinsongo ezintathu eziyinhloko zihlonzwe emvelweni, amasiko kanye ingokomoya ezihlobene esigodini Karakol.
Ziyakwazi:
1) kushintsha emthethweni ezweni, bomhlaba kanye nezinqubomgomo loyimvelo,
2) okwandisa angahlelekile zasekhaya nezamazwe omhlaba ezokuvakasha nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda kanye
3) ukubhujiswa amasayithi ngcwele ngokunqatshelwa ukuthuthukiswa, ukweba nemivubukulo.
Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu nalo liyavela njengosongo olukhulu, ikakhulukazi emvelweni wendawo. izinsongo ezisheshayo aqukethe ukwakhiwa kwepayipi igesi odabula kulesi sigodi ngo-Russian State Inkampani Gazprom.
I Karakol sigodi njengophawu simiso amasayithi engcwele okwamanje kusongelwa iphayiphi igesi kuyakhiwa. amasayithi engcwele eziningana ngqo ezisengcupheni kanye osasitini eziphilayo abalulwe ezifana nengwe iqhwa
abagcina
I nezimiso zokuziphatha isiko yendabuko abantu bomdabu Altai zenzelwe emakhulwini. Lezi zimiso embonweni ukusetshenziswa ngokucophelela ikakhulukazi kwemithombo yemvelo. Futhi bavume ukuba khona ezindaweni ezithize lapho zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni ukuzinza kwemvelo phakathi komuntu imvelo. Ngo ukubhekisela kulokhu uxhumano abakhileyo zomdabu ukukhuluma umphefumulo ngemvelo.
Altai imiphakathi aqukethe abaholi abangokomoya ezifana Labelaphi abadala emphakathini. Ngokusho kumafilosofi abo Nokho, wemfanelo womuntu siqu liyisici eyinhloko ubuhlobo zendabuko izwe yemvelo. Ubani ozobe eqondisa abathandekayo ubuhlobo nemvelo is ngenxa yalokho ithathwa olubaluleke okusezingeni eliphezulu emhlabeni yesimanje.
"Amasayithi Engcwele inselele abantu maqondana liqonde ukuphila" - danil Mamyev, Ipaki Manager elingcwele indawo yemvelo Umgcini.
danil Mamyev, Ipaki Umqondisi elingcwele indawo yemvelo umgcini ne emi itshe uch Enmeck Ethno Nature Park, Karakol Valley Engcwele, Altai Republic Russian Federation.
(Photo R. Wild, 2011.)
Vision
Ohlukile isinyathelo yomdabu uch Enmek itholakala nomzamo wawo lokuveza ulwazi yayo engcwele nge ulwazi lwendabuko kanye nesayensi wesimanje olimini ukuthi kungaba kufinyeleleke imiphakathi wesimanje okungenzeka balahlekelwa ubuhlobo ekhethekile ezweni. Kwethenjwa ukuthi kungenzeka nokwesekwa esikuthole kusukela international umphakathi ifa yemvelo kanye namasiko ukuvuselela ukuzibophezela umbono kulesi siqiwu.
Action
Abaholi ezingokomoya wendawo manje ukunikeza izinkambo ukufundisa izivakashi kanye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi beziphatha ngokuvumelana nemithetho efunwa ngabakwa amasayithi engcwele zemvelo esifundeni. Izingxenye ze-uhambo zihlanganisa umphimbo ukucula ukusebenza 'Kai', ukuvakashelwa ukuzamazama art amasayithi, kurgan, izindawo isiko kanye bendabuko Altai ukudla. Lapho abantu bomdabu uvakashele esigodini Bazilungiselele ngaphakathi ngokubheja ezimbi nemicabango kanye nemizwelo nganxanye lapho sengathi 'kungcolisa' izinga ekhethekile umkhathi. Njengomthetho, izivakashi bayamenywa ukuba benze okufanayo, ukunakekela ukuthi imicabango yabo ibe 'mhlophe' futhi 'emsulwa'. Kukho konke imisebenzi zamanje uch Enmek BakaJehova ogxile kungagcini yesayensi ucwaningo kanye kwatisa imisebenzi nge izikole zendawo.
Policy and Law
Uch Enmek kuyinto avikelwe ngokukhethekile park emvelo obonwa isifundazwe, kodwa hhayi Russian Law. Lesi siqiwu iye eyasungulwa ukhathazekile Labelaphi bomdabu kanye nemiphakathi yendawo ion ukuze kuvikelwe landscape sabo esingokomoya kanye nemithombo yemvelo kusuka izithakazelo ngaphandle, ingxenye siqiwu UNESCO Indoda Biosphere reserve. Isivikelo kusekelwe komthetho zibizwe ngokuthi 'Ngokukhethekile Okuvikelwe Nature Territories Amasayithi e-Altai Republic.' Iqukethe esishintshashintshayo ezintathu. Zone A 'nucleus', equkethe 810 amahektha endaweni engcwele. Zone B zone sesikhashana. Kuhlanganisa izikhumbuzo zomlando namasiko. ukufinyelela Limited sivunyiwe, nge sokuhanjelwa ngokuqinile ngokomthetho ukuze umuntu enze imicikilisho yokushiswa Shamanic futhi ucwaningo lwesayensi. Zone C zone ukuthuthukiswa, equkethe nasemizaneni amasimu, lapho ukulondolozwa asebenzayo senzeka. 30 Amaphesenti yalesi siqiwu ngokusemthethweni okungewakho abalimi, 70 Amaphesenti uhlala engabhalisiwe.
Coalition
I uch Enmek Bomdabu Initiative uye wasungula Ipaki yaqanjwa entabeni uch Enmek njengempendulo izinsongo zibheke Valley Engcwele isiko zomdabu ezichazwe ngezansi. I Initiative ihlose ukuba ngenze ucwaningo kuyi isimo emvelweni kanye namasiko, nokuqalisa Ukuvikelwa nemvelo kanye nezinhlelo ukuqapha, ukuqwashisa emvelweni bendawo nokuthuthukisa isiqondiso esingokomoya futhi lisezingeni epaki ukuphathwa. Lo mfelandawonye osekelwa Isisekelo Sustainable Development of Altai nokusekelwa ngamazwe inikezwa ngokusebenzisa umfelandawonye izinhlangano eziningana okuyi Engcwele Yemvelo Amasayithi Initiative, Gaia Foundation kanye Engcwele Land Film Project.
Conservation Amathuluzi
Ezemfundo ngokwakha esikoleni esikhethekile sezikhonzi izimiso zokuhle emvelweni esekelwe spiritualties yomdabu buyindlela ephumelelayo ekufezeni izinhloso zokongiwa kwemvelo. Eqondiswa pilgrimage kunomthelela ekuqwashiseni we engcwele, izimfanelo kwamasiko kanye begazi isayithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nemihlahlandlela zenzelwe ukuphathwa ezingokomoya futhi zokuziphatha kulawa masayithi. Enye yezindlela esetshenziswa ukongiwa kwemvelo ukuhunyushwa izinkolelo ezingokomoya bendawo ukuba ngolimi lwesayensi elisetshenziswa Ukuhlela nokuphatha. Amamephu sifanekise umphumela ukwehlisa yokwemba field kukazibuthe womhlaba, okukholelwa ukuthi kube isici esiyinhloko izindawo ezinenzuzo engokomoya.
Imiphumela
Ezenye izenzo encompass database of Cosmovisions wendawo olimini ngokwesayensi futhi enye idatha kwi kazibuthe wendawo. Izivakashi futhi bendawo baye ngaphezu kwalokho yazuza ukuqaphela emasisweni nezinkolelo. I ukuqaphela zalezi zinkolelo can, Nokho, okwamanje nazo ngokugcwele izinsongo eziphikelelayo owabuzwa abathintekayo. UNESCO uye wasekela nomsebenzi phakathi Indoda Biosphere reserve and NGOs wendawo baphokophelele ukuqashelwa enkulu Karakul Valley njengoba Yomhlaba esuselwe kokubili nenqubo yemvelo kanye namasiko, inqubo uthola ukwesekwa kancane kusukela uhulumeni wamanje.
"Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthuthukisa imfundo ngokusebenzisa imibono yabantu bomdabu ... ... Siphila esikhathini esinomthwalo futhi esibalulekile ngoba umhlaba njengesidalwa esiphilayo sesifinyelele eminyakeni ethile ...… usufinyelele i-Humanity ikulungele ukuqonda umhlaba ngolimi lwesi abomdabu ”.
- danil Mamyev, Ipaki Manager elingcwele indawo yemvelo Umgcini 2012.
I-LEFT: Indawo eyambiwe yaseKurgan noma indawo yamangcwaba yasendulo e-Uch Enmek ezintabeni zeGolide zase-Altai. Ukwehlukaniswa kwezindawo zokungcwaba zasendulo kuyinto evamile e-Altai, Izintengiso zithengiswa emakethe emnyama. (Umthombo: UFrediani J. 2008.)
- UDobson J., Mamyev, D., (2010) Valley Engcwele, Ukuphathwa Kwezokulondolozwa Kokusinda Nendabuko: I-Uch Enmek indalo yemvelo Ipaki, Altai Republic, Russia, e Verschuuren, B., Wild R., McNeeley, J. futhi Oviedo., G. Sacred Amasayithi Natural, Ukulondoloza Nature Namasiko, Umhlaba Scan, London,.kk. 244-354.
- UNESCO (1998) Izintaba zegolide ze-Altai, Ukufakwa Kwamagugu Womhlaba, Vakashela Iwebhusayithi
- Emukela Umhlaba: Abaphilisi Bendabuko Baphendukela kuJeju, INingizimu Korea, 2012: Bukela ividiyo
- Engcwele Land Film Project (2011): "I-Altai Pipeline Iqhubekela Phambili": Vakashela Iwebhusayithi
- Engcwele Land Film Project (2012) "Izintaba-Golden": Vakashela Iwebhusayithi
- I-Altai Project; Ukugcina Pipelines off Ukok, Vakashela Iwebhusayithi
- Altai Usizo Project: Ukuze Assist kweMvelo kanye nokuThuthukiswa we nvironment futhi Imiphakathi Intaba Altai: Vakashela Iwebhusayithi
