Lena kusuke kucelwa iminikelo incwadi kungafiki enesihloko esithi: “Perspectives Indigenous on Ukuphila Heritage Sacred (2016)”.
Le ncwadi ayobheka umqondo site engcwele njengoba kuchazwe abagcina yayo zomdabu. Kanjalo, sites engcwele kungaba yemvelo noma esingumuntu-ezenziwe, kungenziwa Kufakwe iyiphi indawo, singafakwa ivalwe noma livulekele izivakashi non-zomdabu, futhi kube khona ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kwe-namagama international noma kazwelonke ezifana nezindawo ezivikelwe noma ukongiwa esishintshashintshayo. Isithakazelo eyinhloko umthamo ukuhlinzeka nesigcawu abagcina zomdabu ukuchaza ukuthi uyobheka futhi uphathe engcwele ngokusebenzisa ekulandiseni okungokomlando okwabhalwa ukuthi liyatholakala kuzithameli zamazwe.
ukubukwa Indigenous mayelana engcwele ingase ihluke ababevalelwe ezingeni lamazwe omhlaba. Ezingeni international, sites engcwele ichazwe ngezindlela ezahlukene. Le ncwadi uhlose ukuvumela nkulumo yokubukwa bomdabu engcwele ukuze azenze zikhanye letifanako kanye netintfo letehlukile ezindlela zomdabu ngezindlela international ekhona kuzo zombili definition nisondele. Ngakho, izahluko kufanele amboze okulandelayo:
1. Incazelo site engcwele zomdabu nalokho okukushoyo ukuba bawenze yayo zomdabu,
2. Isethulo zabomdabu wezokuBusa ngokuBambisana management system olusetshenziswa abawuhloniphayo zomdabu phezu site engcwele, futhi
3. Ingxoxo ukukhathazeka ezinkulu aphethwe yi abagcina zomdabu mayelana nokuphathwa kwazo site engcwele.
Indigenous abagcina nabasekeli babo echaza amaphuzu yabo phezu governace kanye nokuphathwa izingosi zemvelo engcwele phakathi 2012 World Conservation Congress Jeju Island, INingizimu Korea. Photo: bass Verschuuren.
Towards le njongo, ivolumu ohlongozwayo uhlose neminikelo kutfolakale tibonelo zomdabu engcwele sites zokubusa kanye nokuphathwa, nesibonelo ngasinye siphathwa njengesivakashi isahluko ehlukile. Umgomo ukugqamisa tindlelanchubo zomdabu kanye nokukhathazeka samanje mayelana engcwele ukuphathwa sites. I preference ukukhuthaza abalobi zomdabu, ikakhulukazi abagcina zabomdabu sites engcwele, kodwa konke amazwi phambili imigomo sencwadi ehlongozwayo bayamenywa. Ngakho Samukela ubuqambi ngokuhlanganyela, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihilela abagcina zomdabu.
Abalobi bacelwa ukuba kuqala akhombise wokuboniswa intshisekelo 1st of October 2016. Inkathi Yokulotshwa KwemiBhalo semaphepha izothunyelwa zakuqala 2017. Le ncwadi izokusiza ukuba yakhiwe futhi ehlelwe Jonathan Liljeblad (PhD, MD) marcia Leuzinger (PhD) futhi Bas Verschuuren (Umxhumanisi Engcwele Natural Sites Initiative)
Imibuzo ingaqondiswa kanye nezicelo kufanele iqondiswe Jonathan Liljeblad at jonathanliljeblad@gmail.com
I call full ngeqhaza kungaba ukulandwa lapha.
