In Guatemala the Sacred Natural Sites Initiative works with Ajpop Oxlajuj, the National Council of Mayan Spiritual Leaders a member of the КОМПАС сеткі і ICCA кансорцыума. Hoja Verde, Швейцарскі фонд садзейнічання развіццю адукацыі і інавацый для ўстойлівага лясной гаспадаркі, паляпшаючы ўмовы жыцця мясцовага насельніцтва, supports the project. Other organisations and SNSI partners such as Натуральная справядлівасць are also getting involved in the project.
Forests in Guatemala
The forests of north west of Guatemala cover a region spanning fully one third of the national territory of which 70% consists of steeped mountains covered in sub tropical and cloud forests. The region borders the largest remaining tropical low land forest and wetland in Central America also known as the Biological Mesoamerican Corridor but is itself succinctly different. The subtropical cloud forests are rich in biodiversity sustaining plant and wildlife including a range of endangered species..
Sustainable Forest Management through Recognition of Cultural Values
У Гватэмале лясах часта выкарыстоўваюцца для цырымоніі, малітвы і ацаленьня і ў тых выпадках, лічыліся святымі або святымі. There is some recognition of cultural values in the sustainable forestry sector for example the ITTOs criteria and indicators for sustainable forest management and assessment include sacred forests, але гэта павінна быць пашырана. Напрыклад, the IUCN Specialist Group on Cultural and Spiritual Values of Protected Areas has made recommendation to the UNFF on the safeguarding of cultural, sacred and religious forests (Wild et al 2010).
“Not only do indigenous forest communities use the forest to harvest non-timber forest products such as medicine, construction materials and food, they also form an important part of their cultural and spiritual lives” - Wild et al (2010) The Social values of Cultural, Sacred and Religious forests.
News from Guatemala
The Aims
Oxlajuj Ajpop and SNSI aim at the enhancement of sustainable cultural and community forest and natural resource management (NRM) practices in sacred forests in Guatemala. This will be achieved through improving understanding of the role of cultural, spiritual and community values in forest and NRM as well as through making the voices of communities better heard and supported by the national forestry and conservation sectors. Адным з канкрэтных напрамкаў работы, каб выяўляць і заахвочваць супольныя паказчыкі па культурным, святая і духоўнае значэнне лясоў праз серыю дыялогаў, пачынаючы сфарміраваць на мясцовым і нацыянальным узроўні.
Community Action
The communities and their Mayan spiritual leaders will develop indicators, principles and recommendations for the forestry sector and other forest stakeholders for the enhancement of cultural, spiritual and community values into sustainable forest management practices. Для дасягнення гэтай мэты, Oxlajuj Ajpop and SNSI work closely with three rural communities in the Quiche district. На працягу паўтара гадоў абшчын будзе развівацца:- свае ўласныя планы дзеянняў супольнасці па кіраванні лясамі і NRM
- грамадскія пратаколы аб захаванні іх святых месцаў і лясоў
- паказчыкі кошту лесу для зацікаўленых бакоў,
- дыялог з зацікаўленымі бакамі, якія займаюцца лесам, аб іх каштоўнасцях у лесе,
- навучальныя матэрыялы па лясах і NRM для школ,
- відэа з удзелам для абмену з іншымі супольнасцямі і зацікаўленымі бакамі ў лясах
Media from Guatemala
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Ajpop Oxlajuj
In Guatemala Ajpop Oxlajuj, the National Council of Mayan spiritual Leaders, has been particularly successful at creating change based on indigenous values. As part of the International COMPAS Network, Oxlajuj Ajpop has worked with 27 communities for over 14 гадоў, focusing on improving their endogenous capacity to increase their own well-being. As part of this process Oxlajuj Ajpop has developed a Social-Environmental Agenda and in particular also directives for the use, кіраванне і кіраванне воднымі рэсурсамі. Being a special advisor to the National Commission on the Protection of Sacred Sites, Oxlajuj Ajpop also developed a proposal for a law on the Indigenous management of Sacred Sites in Guatemala and sought international advice on its implementation.
